Catalonian parliamentary election, 2006

Catalonian parliamentary election, 2006

2003 ←
1 November 2006
→ 2010

All 135 seats in the Parliament
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Artur Mas i Gavarró José Montilla i Aguilera Josep-Lluís Carod-Rovira
Party Convergence and Union PSC Republican Left of Catalonia
Leader since December 2, 2001 June 18, 2000 November 25, 1996
Last election 46 42 23
Seats won 48 37 21
Seat change +2 -5 -2
Popular vote 935,756 796,173 416,355
Percentage 31.5% 26.8% 14.0%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Josep Piqué i Camps Joan Saura i Laporta Albert Rivera Díaz
Party PPC CV-EUiA C's
Leader since September 4, 2003 November 26, 2000 July 9, 2006
Last election 15 9 new party
Seats won 14 12 3
Seat change -1 +3 +3
Popular vote 316,222 282,693 89,840
Percentage 10.7% 9.5% 3.0%

Graphic of the results in the Catalan Parliament election, 2006, based in constituencies.

President of the
Generalitat de Catalunya
before election

Pasqual Maragall i Mira
PSC

Elected President of the
Generalitat de Catalunya

José Montilla i Aguilera
PSC

Catalonia

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Catalonia



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Elections to the Parliament of the Autonomous Community of Catalonia, Spain, were held on November 1, 2006.

Contents

Background

The November 2006 Catalan parliament election was an early one (the original election date was due for the Fall of 2007, roughly one year after the actual early election took place). This was mostly a result of the uneasy and controversial redaction of the Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia amended text, which has further expanded the authority of the Catalan Government ever since it was passed in June 2006.

The Statute amendment was approved in a referendum on June 18, 2006 in which 73.24% of voters were in favour of the new Statute, 20.57% of the votes were against. This referendum was noted for its huge abstention: only 48.85% of the electorate participated in it.

Since the 2003 elections a coalition of three left-wing parties, Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC), Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) and Initiative for Catalonia Greens-United and Alternative Left (ICV-EUiA) had been in power, with Pasqual Maragall i Mira as President. However, in May 2006 ERC, following internal tensions, left the coalition due to its disagreement on the final draft of the Statute of Autonomy which themselves had partially redacted, thus leaving Maragall without a majority and forcing him to call for this early election. On June 21, 2006 Maragall announced his intention to personally step down at the upcoming election, arguably due to the political erosion his government had suffered after an uneasy relationship with ERC.

Besides the issue of Catalan nationalism, the main issues of the campaign were taxes, social security, housing and immigration.

Unlike the previous 2003 elections, when Convergence and Union (CiU) achieved a plurality of seats in the autonomous Parliament but did not get the highest number of votes (PSC achieved a narrow lead in votes, the discrepancy between votes number and seats being explained by the electoral law) in this occasion CiU won the elections both in seats and votes numbers. Still those weren't enough to have an absolute majority. Then, after coalition negotiations, the PSC, ERC and ICV-EUiA agreed to renew the three-party coalition that had been in power, which made PSC's leader José Montilla President.

This elections saw a new party (Ciutadans - Partido de la Ciudadanía) entering the autonomous parliament, which has increased the already high diversity of this parliament from five political parties with representation to now six, which contrasts with the increasingly bipartisan Spanish -and European in general- politic scenario.

Parties

Results

General

Party Party List votes Vote percentage (change) Total Seats (change)
Convergence and Union (Convergència i Unió) (CiU) 935,756 31.5% +0.6% 48 +2
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya) (PSC) 796,173 26.8% -4.4% 37 -5
Republican Left of Catalonia (Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya) (ERC) 416,355 14.0% -2.4% 21 -2
People's Party of Catalonia (Partit Popular de Catalunya) (PPC) 316,222 10.7% -1.2% 14 -1
Initiative for Catalonia Greens-United and Alternative Left (Iniciativa per Catalunya i Verds - Esquerra Unida i Alternativa) (ICV-EUiA) 282,693 9.5% +2.2% 12 +3
Citizens – Party of the Citizenry (Ciutadans) (C's) 89,840 3.0% +3.0% 3 +3
All Others 71,251 2.3%   0  
Totals 2,908,290 100.0%   135

By constituencies

Barcelona

Party Party List votes Vote percentage (change) Total Seats (change)
Convergence and Union (CiU) 664,723 29.9% +1.2% 27 +2
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) 620,601 27.9% -5.2% 25 -4
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 280,566 12.6% -2.5% 11 -2
People's Party of Catalonia (PPC) 248,165 11.1% -1.4% 10 -1
Initiative for Catalonia Greens-United and Alternative Left (ICV-EUiA) 230,968 10.3% +2.3% 9 +2
Citizens – Party of the Citizenry (C's) 78,525 3.5% +3.5% 3 +3
All Others 55,013 2,0%   0  
Totals 2,178,561 100.0%   85

Girona

Party Party List votes Vote percentage (change) Total Seats (change)
Convergence and Union (CiU) 104,840 38.1% -0.5% 7 =
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) 60,755 22.1% -1.5% 4 =
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 52,799 19.2% -2.7% 4 =
Initiative for Catalonia Greens-United and Alternative Left (ICV-EUiA) 20,798 7.6% +2.3% 1 =
People's Party of Catalonia (PPC) 19,808 7.2% -0.8% 1 =
Citizens – Party of the Citizenry (C's) 2,584 0.9% +0.9% 0 new
All Others 7,229 1.9%   0  
Totals 268,993 100.0%   17

Lleida

Party Party List votes Vote percentage (change) Total Seats (change)
Convergence and Union (CiU) 72,916 39.9% -1.5% 7 =
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) 40,097 21.9% -0.5% 3 -1
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 32,304 17.7% -2.2% 3 =
People's Party of Catalonia (PPC) 16,605 9.1% -0.5% 1 =
Initiative for Catalonia Greens-United and Alternative Left (ICV-EUiA) 12,018 6.5% +2.2% 1 +1
Citizens – Party of the Citizenry (C's) 1,761 0.9% +0.9% 0 new
All Others 2,456 0.9%   0  
Totals 178,157 100.0%   15

Tarragona

Party Party List votes Vote percentage (change) Total Seats (change)
Convergence and Union (CiU) 93,277 32.4% -1.3% 7 =
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) 74,720 25.9% -2.3% 5 =
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) 50,686 17.6% -1.4% 3 =
People's Party of Catalonia (PPC) 31,644 11.0% -0.7% 2 =
Initiative for Catalonia Greens-United and Alternative Left (ICV-EUiA) 18,729 6.5% +1.3% 1 =
Citizens – Party of the Citizenry (C's) 6,970 2.4% +2.4% 0 new
All Others 6,553 1.7%   0  
Totals 282,579 100.0%   18